What is the term for collecting information by searching physical trash for sensitive data?

What is the term for collecting information by searching physical trash for sensitive data?

• A. Phishing
• B. Pharming
• C. Click-jacking Attack
• D. Dumpster diving

Answer: (D)

This question tests your understanding of a physical-society tactic for gathering sensitive data by rummaging through discarded material. Dumpster diving is the act of searching trash or recycling for documents, media, or other items that still contain confidential information such as account numbers, passwords, client details, or internal memos. It exploits careless disposal practices and the fact that not all data is securely destroyed, making it a real risk to confidentiality even though it’s a physical rather than digital attack. Phishing involves tricking someone into revealing information via fake emails or messages, pharming redirects users to malicious websites to harvest credentials, and click-jacking hides or overlays elements to deceive a user into clicking something harmful. None of these rely on excavating physical trash, which is why dumpster diving is the correct term for this method. To mitigate the risk, securely dispose of sensitive materials (shredding, proper disposal of old media, encryption, and clear data-retention policies) and train individuals to be mindful of how they discard information.

This question tests your understanding of a physical-society tactic for gathering sensitive data by rummaging through discarded material. Dumpster diving is the act of searching trash or recycling for documents, media, or other items that still contain confidential information such as account numbers, passwords, client details, or internal memos. It exploits careless disposal practices and the fact that not all data is securely destroyed, making it a real risk to confidentiality even though it’s a physical rather than digital attack.

Phishing involves tricking someone into revealing information via fake emails or messages, pharming redirects users to malicious websites to harvest credentials, and click-jacking hides or overlays elements to deceive a user into clicking something harmful. None of these rely on excavating physical trash, which is why dumpster diving is the correct term for this method. To mitigate the risk, securely dispose of sensitive materials (shredding, proper disposal of old media, encryption, and clear data-retention policies) and train individuals to be mindful of how they discard information.