Which defined process identifies, analyzes, prioritizes, and resolves security incidents to restore normal service and prevent recurrence?

Which defined process identifies, analyzes, prioritizes, and resolves security incidents to restore normal service and prevent recurrence?

• A. Incident Management
• B. Threat Modeling
• C. Risk Management
• D. Fuzzing

Answer: (A)

Incidents are handled through a formal incident management process that guides how security events are detected, analyzed, prioritized, and resolved to restore normal service and prevent recurrence. This process, often part of IT service management frameworks, starts with identifying and logging an incident, then classifying its impact and priority. It continues with investigation and diagnosis to determine the root cause, applying a fix or workarounds to restore service, and finally closing the incident with review notes to prevent similar issues in the future. Threat modeling is about identifying potential threats during design and architecture. Risk management focuses on evaluating overall risk and prioritizing mitigations across an organization. Fuzzing is a testing technique used to discover input-handling vulnerabilities.

Incidents are handled through a formal incident management process that guides how security events are detected, analyzed, prioritized, and resolved to restore normal service and prevent recurrence. This process, often part of IT service management frameworks, starts with identifying and logging an incident, then classifying its impact and priority. It continues with investigation and diagnosis to determine the root cause, applying a fix or workarounds to restore service, and finally closing the incident with review notes to prevent similar issues in the future. Threat modeling is about identifying potential threats during design and architecture. Risk management focuses on evaluating overall risk and prioritizing mitigations across an organization. Fuzzing is a testing technique used to discover input-handling vulnerabilities.