Which term describes exploiting information and loopholes in an access control system to gain entry?

Which term describes exploiting information and loopholes in an access control system to gain entry?

• A. Executing Applications
• B. Gaining Access
• C. Hiding Files
• D. Covering Tracks

Answer: (B)

The concept being tested is gaining unauthorized entry by taking advantage of weaknesses in an access control system. Gaining access is the best fit because it directly describes obtaining entry by exploiting those weaknesses, credentials, or misconfigurations to bypass protections. Executing applications means running software, not entering a protected area. Hiding files refers to concealment of data, not breaking in. Covering tracks is about erasing evidence after an intrusion, not the act of gaining entry itself.

The concept being tested is gaining unauthorized entry by taking advantage of weaknesses in an access control system. Gaining access is the best fit because it directly describes obtaining entry by exploiting those weaknesses, credentials, or misconfigurations to bypass protections. Executing applications means running software, not entering a protected area. Hiding files refers to concealment of data, not breaking in. Covering tracks is about erasing evidence after an intrusion, not the act of gaining entry itself.